Cost to hire a QA engineer in the United States

Total employer cost by role and level, USD, computed .

Across 3 published role and level combinations in the United States, the median total employer cost runs from USD 85,626 to USD 136,985 a yearConfidence B. A manual QA engineer at mid-level costs USD 107,256Confidence B.

Employer cost structure

Statutory items the employer pays on top of gross salary in the United States, 2026 rates. At the published median salaries, employer contributions come to 9.1% to 9.2% of base salary (the employer contributions line divided by base salary). On salary up to the highest published one, the rates of the items charged add up to 9.71% on the first USD 7,000 and 9.11% above USD 7,000. These are cost items, not legal or tax advice.

Employer contributions. Caps are annual, in USD.
ContributionRateAnnual capNotesAt the published salaries
Social Security (OASDI), employer share[1][2]6.2%USD 184,500Applied at every published salary
Medicare (HI), employer share[1][2]1.45%noneApplied at every published salary
Federal unemployment tax (FUTA), net of state credit[2][3]0.6%USD 7,000Applied at every published salary
State unemployment insurance (SUI), employer[4]0.37%noneApplied at every published salary
Workers' compensation insurance premium[5]1.09%noneVaries 0.5% to 2.52%.Applied at every published salary

Mandatory benefits beyond 12 monthly salaries. None in statute: the statutory sources list no payment beyond 12 monthly salaries; paid leave is counted in productive hours[6].

Statutory paid leave: 0 days (working days)[6], public holidays 0[6]. Productive hours used for hourly figures: 1,940 a year (1,700 + 8 x 30, for no days of statutory leave or public holidays, against the 30 days that the 1,700-hour year allows for, as this site reads the formula).

Roles and levels

Median total annual cost as an employee, USD. Each figure links to its full breakdown.

United States, employee model, median total annual cost, USD. "Not published" means fewer sources than the threshold requires.
RoleJuniorMid-levelSenior
Manual QA engineerUSD 85,626Confidence BUSD 107,256Confidence Bnot published
Test automation engineernot publishednot publishedUSD 136,985Confidence B

The letter after each figure is its confidence grade (A, B or C, from the number and agreement of the sources); how grades work.

Sources for the totals in this table: [1] to [6], [10] to [28] in the source list below.

Not published for the United States: SDET, performance test engineer, mobile QA engineer, security test engineer, QA lead and AI QA engineer. Reasons.

Time to hire

Sources put time to hire at 34 to 44 days, median 38 days[7][8][9]. Not specific to the United States unless the source says so.

Cities

Notes on cost items

  • No federal 13th-month salary or other mandatory bonus.[6]

Sources

  1. Internal Revenue Service. Topic no. 751, Social Security and Medicare withholding rates
    Tax or social security authority · data 2026 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  2. PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries. United States - Corporate - Other taxes
    Secondary legal summary · data 2026 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  3. Internal Revenue Service. Topic no. 759, Form 940, Employer's Annual Federal Unemployment (FUTA) Tax Return
    Tax or social security authority · data 2026 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  4. U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration. UI Data Summary, 2nd Quarter 2026 Summary Tables
    Tax or social security authority · data 2025-12 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 11 October 2026
  5. Oregon Department of Consumer and Business Services. Oregon Workers' Compensation Premium Rate Ranking (rates in effect January 1, 2024)
    Tax or social security authority · data 2024-01 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  6. U.S. Department of Labor. Vacation Leave
    Tax or social security authority · data 2026 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  7. Ashby. EMEA Recruiter Productivity (Talent Trends Report)
    Benchmark report · data 2026-06 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  8. Gem. 10 takeaways from the 2025 Recruiting Benchmarks Report
    Benchmark report · data 2024-12 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  9. Manatal (citing JoinGenius). Average Time to Hire by Industry: 2026 Benchmarks
    Benchmark report · data 2026-08-05 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  10. Payscale. Quality Assurance (QA) Engineer Salary in 2026 | PayScale
    Salary data site · data 2026-07-13 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026 · supports base salary, manual QA engineer, junior, United States
  11. Indeed. Junior quality assurance engineer salary in United States
    Salary data site · data 2026-09-02 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026 · supports base salary, manual QA engineer, junior, United States
  12. Built In. 2026 QA Engineer Salary in US | Built In
    Salary data site · data 2026 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026 · supports base salary, manual QA engineer, junior to senior, United States
  13. Apple. Buy MacBook Air
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  14. Apple. Buy MacBook Pro
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  15. Dell. Dell laptops (business line, formerly Latitude)
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  16. Testing tool list price (vendor not named)
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  17. Testing tool list price (vendor not named)
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  18. Atlassian. Jira pricing: Free, Standard, Premium, Enterprise | Atlassian
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  19. Linear. Linear pricing
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  20. Manatal. Recruitment fees (agency fee guide)
    Recruiter salary guide · data 2026-08-14 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  21. Apollo Technical. What is a placement fee for engineering hiring
    Recruiter salary guide · data 2026-09-23 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  22. HeroHunt.ai. True Cost to Hire an AI Engineer in 2026
    Recruiter salary guide · data 2026-09-25 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  23. Payscale. Early-Career Quality Assurance (QA) Engineer Salary in 2026 | PayScale
    Salary data site · data 2026-07-13 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026 · supports base salary, manual QA engineer, mid-level, United States
  24. Payscale. Senior Quality Assurance (QA) / Test Automation Engineer Salary in 2026 | PayScale
    Salary data site · data 2026-06-01 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026 · supports base salary, test automation engineer, senior, United States
  25. ZipRecruiter. Senior Qa Automation Engineer Salary: Hourly Rate (USA)
    Salary data site · data 2026-08-26 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 16 October 2026 · supports base salary, test automation engineer, senior, United States
  26. Testing tool list price (vendor not named)
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  27. Testing tool list price (vendor not named)
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  28. Testing tool list price (vendor not named)
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
Formula v1.0How each component is computed
version: 1.0

total_annual_cost =
    base_salary
  + employer_contributions        # statutory rates applied to base with caps; per country
  + mandatory_benefits            # 13th or 14th salary, paid leave value above base, mandatory insurance; per country
  + voluntary_benefits            # health, pension top-up, meal and transport; market survey medians per country and level; shown as a separate line
  + equipment_and_tooling         # laptop amortised over 3 years, licences, test devices for mobile roles; per level and role
  + recruiting_cost_amortised     # recruiting cost / expected tenure years; per country, role and model
  + onboarding_ramp               # ramp_weeks x weekly cost x (1 - productivity_factor); per level

first_year_cost = total_annual_cost - recruiting_cost_amortised + recruiting_cost - onboarding_ramp_amortised + onboarding_ramp
monthly_cost = total_annual_cost / 12
hourly_equivalent = total_annual_cost / productive_hours

# Defaults (overridable per country in data with a source)
expected_tenure_years: 2.5
productive_hours: 1,700 per year, adjusted by statutory paid leave per country
ramp_weeks: junior 10, mid 6, senior 4
productivity_factor_during_ramp: 0.5
equipment_amortisation_years: 3

# Hiring models
employee: full formula
contractor: contractor_rate x hours + platform_or_eor_fee; no employer_contributions, no mandatory_benefits unless the EOR passes them through (sourced); recruiting as for employee; ramp as for employee
outsourced: published vendor monthly or hourly rate per role and region; no recruiting, no ramp, no equipment; show typical minimum engagement from sources

# Output per combination
p25, median, p75 for each component and for the totals, in local currency and USD at fx.json date; confidence grade; source ids; computedOn

Questions

What does an employer pay on top of salary in the United States?
At the published median salaries, employer contributions come to 9.1% to 9.2% of base salary (the employer contributions line divided by base salary). On salary up to the highest published one, the rates of the items charged add up to 9.71% on the first USD 7,000 and 9.11% above USD 7,000. Rates, caps and conditions are listed above with their sources.
Which QA roles are published for the United States?
Manual QA engineer and test automation engineer. Other roles have fewer sources than the publication threshold.