Israel · Test automation engineer · Junior (0-2 years)

Junior test automation engineer in Israel: ILS 304,976 a year,

Total employer cost as of , dataset v1.0.

Hiring a junior test automation engineer as an employee in Israel costs a median of ILS 304,976 a year (USD 99,409), with scenarios from ILS 284,460 to ILS 319,032.

Base salary is ILS 222,000; employer contributions (social security and payroll taxes the employer pays on top of salary), mandatory benefits, equipment, recruiting and ramp add 37%.

Median total annual cost, employee

ILS 304,976

USD 99,409 at the dataset exchange rate

First year ILS 347,075 · monthly ILS 25,415 · hourly equivalent ILS 172 over 1,772 productive hours[34][35][36][37]
Confidence BComputed

Breakdown

Each row applies formula v1.0 to sourced inputs. The p25 and p75 columns apply the formula to the low and high ends of each input; they are scenarios, not percentiles of the total. Footnote numbers point to the sources below. USD figures use 3.0679 ILS per USD on 7 October 2026[38].

Junior test automation engineer, Israel, employee model, annual, ILS (USD at 3.0679 ILS per USD, 7 October 2026).
Componentp25Medianp75
Base salary[1][2][3]
3 sources, spread 9%
ILS 210,000USD 68,451ILS 222,000USD 72,362ILS 228,000USD 74,318
Employer contributions[4][5][6][7][8][9][10]ILS 41,337USD 13,474ILS 43,248USD 14,097ILS 44,204USD 14,409
Mandatory benefits[11][12][13]ILS 2,709USD 883ILS 2,709USD 883ILS 2,709USD 883
Voluntary benefitsNot estimated: fewer than two sources for this country; the total leaves it out
Equipment and tooling[14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23]ILS 8,043USD 2,622ILS 8,953USD 2,918ILS 10,746USD 3,503
Recruiting, amortised over 2.5 years[24][25][26]
Agency fee 15% to 25% of base salary
ILS 12,600USD 4,107ILS 17,760USD 5,789ILS 22,800USD 7,432
Onboarding ramp, amortised over 2.5 years (formula default)[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13]
10 weeks at 50% productivity
ILS 9,771USD 3,185ILS 10,306USD 3,359ILS 10,574USD 3,447
Total annual costILS 284,460USD 92,721ILS 304,976USD 99,409ILS 319,032USD 103,990
First-year cost (recruiting and ramp not amortised)ILS 318,016USD 103,659ILS 347,075USD 113,131ILS 369,093USD 120,308
Monthly costILS 23,705USD 7,727ILS 25,415USD 8,284ILS 26,586USD 8,666
Hourly equivalent[34][35][36][37]ILS 161USD 52ILS 172USD 56ILS 180USD 59

Hourly figures divide the annual cost by 1,772 productive hours a year (1,700 + 8 x 9, for 21 working days of statutory leave and public holidays against the 30 days that the 1,700-hour year allows for, as this site reads the formula; the statute's 16 leave days count one weekly rest day per seven, so 16 - 2 = 14 days on a six-day week, counted at 5/6 (12 working days), plus 9 public holidays)[34][35][36][37].

Median total annual cost by component, ILSBase salary: ILS 222,000 (72.8%)Employer contributions: ILS 43,248 (14.2%)Mandatory benefits: ILS 2,709 (0.9%)Equipment and tooling: ILS 8,953 (2.9%)Recruiting, amortised over 2.5 years: ILS 17,760 (5.8%)Onboarding ramp, amortised over 2.5 years: ILS 10,306 (3.4%)
  • Base salary 72.8%
  • Employer contributions 14.2%
  • Mandatory benefits 0.9%
  • Equipment and tooling 2.9%
  • Recruiting, amortised over 2.5 years 5.8%
  • Onboarding ramp, amortised over 2.5 years 3.4%

Employer contributions and mandatory benefits in Israel

Rates apply to base salary only (formula v1.0). Contributions on 13th-month or bonus payments are not added. An item marked not applied is not in the employer contributions line at this salary.
ItemTypeRate, cap or amountAt this salary
National insurance, employer, reduced-rate band[4][5]Employer contributions4.51%, capped at ILS 92,436 a yearApplied
National insurance, employer, full-rate band[4][5]Employer contributions7.6%, capped at ILS 622,920 a year, on earnings above ILS 92,436 a yearApplied
Mandatory pension, employer benefits (tagmulim) component[6][7][8][9]Employer contributions6.5%, capped at ILS 165,228 a yearApplied
Severance pay component (pitzuim), employer[6][7][9][10]Employer contributions8.33%, varies 6% to 8.33%Applied
Convalescence pay (dmei havraa)[11][12][13]Mandatory benefitsILS 2,709 a yearApplied

Full statutory structure with caps and notes: Israel country page.

What changes the number

  • First year versus later years: the first year carries the full recruiting fee and ramp, ILS 347,075 at the median against ILS 304,976 in an average year.
  • Voluntary benefits (private health insurance, pension top-ups, meal cards) are not in the total: fewer than two sources for Israel. Where an employer offers them, the total is higher.
  • City: the dataset covers no city in Israel; the figure is national.
  • Industry: no industry factor meets the two-source rule, so no industry adjustment is applied. See not published.
  • Level: mid-level and senior are also published for this role; the test automation engineer page for Israel lists every level with its sources.

Employee, contractor and outsourced

The same role and level under each hiring model, annual, ILS, median. Each model includes different items, listed under its name. A model without enough sources reads “not published” with the reason; see not published.

Annual cost, median, ILS. Each row compares one model with the employee total; difference is the model minus the employee total. Footnotes give the fee or rate sources; the shared salary and statutory sources are on the breakdown rows above.
Hiring modelEmployee, totalThis model, totalDifference
Employer of record
Includes base salary, employer contributions, mandatory benefits, EOR fee, equipment, recruiting and onboarding ramp. Not included: voluntary benefits; office space; management time; and bonuses and equity. Salary, contributions and mandatory benefits pass through the EOR at statutory rates.
ILS 304,976ILS 328,869[27][28][29][30]+ILS 23,893
Contractor
Not published: no contractor hourly rate for this role in the Middle East region meets the two-source rule.
ILS 304,976not publishedn/a
Outsourced
Not published: the Middle East region has fewer QA vendor rate sources than the threshold for every QA role (three vendor pages, or a rate survey plus two vendor pages).
ILS 304,976not publishedn/a

Time to hire

Sources put time to hire at 34 to 44 days, median 38 days[31][32][33]. The figure is not specific to QA roles.

Sources

Salary confidence A from 3 sources; employer contributions confidence B. How grades work.

  1. Ethosia. טבלאות וסקרי שכר - אתוסיה
    Recruiter salary guide · data 2026-07-05 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026 · supports base salary, manual QA engineer, junior to senior, Israel and base salary, test automation engineer, junior to senior, Israel
  2. Drushim (data: Jobinfo). טבלאות שכר 2026 תוכנה - SOFTWARE
    Recruiter salary guide · data 2026-01-01 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026 · supports base salary, manual QA engineer, junior to senior, Israel and base salary, test automation engineer, junior to senior, Israel
  3. Recruiter salary guide (not named)
    Recruiter salary guide · data 2026-01-23 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026 · supports base salary, manual QA engineer, junior to senior, Israel; base salary, test automation engineer, junior to senior, Israel; base salary, SDET, junior to senior, Israel; base salary, mobile QA engineer, mid-level, Israel; and base salary, performance test engineer, mid-level, Israel
  4. National Insurance Institute of Israel (Bituach Leumi). Insurance contribution rates for salaried employees
    Tax or social security authority · data 2026-01-01 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  5. PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries. Israel - Individual - Other taxes
    Secondary legal summary · data 2026-06 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  6. Government of Israel (gov.il). SEC version A (When Employer is the PWD) - Hebrew - English - 2026
    Tax or social security authority · data 2026 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 16 October 2026
  7. OECD. Pensions at a Glance 2023: Country notes, Israel
    Secondary legal summary · data 2023-12 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  8. National Insurance Institute of Israel (Bituach Leumi). Average Wage under article 1,2 of National Insurance Law
    Tax or social security authority · data 2026-01-01 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  9. WorkMotion. Israel employment guide
    EOR country guide · data 2026 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  10. Ministry of Labor (gov.il). Provisions for Severance Pay
    Tax or social security authority · data 2026 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 16 October 2026
  11. Barnea Jaffa Lande Law Offices. Update for Employers: Increase in Israeli Convalescence Pay Rate
    Secondary legal summary · data 2026-08-24 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  12. Shibolet & Co.. Update to the Recuperation Pay Rate for 2026 in the Private Sector
    Secondary legal summary · data 2026-08-19 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  13. Protocol. Dmey Avraa (Convalescence pay in Israel) 2025
    EOR country guide · data 2025 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  14. Apple. Buy MacBook Air
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  15. Apple. Buy MacBook Pro
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  16. Dell. Dell laptops (business line, formerly Latitude)
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  17. Testing tool list price (vendor not named)
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  18. Testing tool list price (vendor not named)
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  19. Atlassian. Jira pricing: Free, Standard, Premium, Enterprise | Atlassian
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  20. Linear. Linear pricing
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  21. Testing tool list price (vendor not named)
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  22. Testing tool list price (vendor not named)
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  23. Testing tool list price (vendor not named)
    List price · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  24. Manatal. Recruitment fees (agency fee guide)
    Recruiter salary guide · data 2026-08-14 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  25. Apollo Technical. What is a placement fee for engineering hiring
    Recruiter salary guide · data 2026-09-23 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  26. HeroHunt.ai. True Cost to Hire an AI Engineer in 2026
    Recruiter salary guide · data 2026-09-25 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  27. Deel. Deel pricing
    EOR country guide · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  28. Remote. Remote pricing
    EOR country guide · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  29. Oyster HR. Oyster pricing
    EOR country guide · data 2026-10-08 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  30. Multiplier. Multiplier pricing
    EOR country guide · data 2026 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 16 October 2026
  31. Ashby. EMEA Recruiter Productivity (Talent Trends Report)
    Benchmark report · data 2026-06 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  32. Gem. 10 takeaways from the 2025 Recruiting Benchmarks Report
    Benchmark report · data 2024-12 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  33. Manatal (citing JoinGenius). Average Time to Hire by Industry: 2026 Benchmarks
    Benchmark report · data 2026-08-05 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  34. National Insurance Institute of Israel (Bituach Leumi), legislation library. חוק חופשה שנתית, התשי"א-1951 (Annual Leave Law 5711-1951, consolidated text)
    Statute · data 2025-09 · accessed 16 October 2026 · verified 16 October 2026
  35. Remote. Employment in Israel
    EOR country guide · data 2026 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026
  36. Ministry of Labor (gov.il). מנוחה שבועית וחופשת חג (Weekly rest and holiday leave)
    Tax or social security authority · data 2023-09 · accessed 16 October 2026 · verified 16 October 2026
  37. National Insurance Institute of Israel (Bituach Leumi), legislation library. חלק 3 זמני עבודה, חופשות ושירות צבאי (Civil Service Regulations, part 3)
    Tax or social security authority · data 2023-08 · accessed 16 October 2026 · verified 16 October 2026
  38. European Central Bank. Euro foreign exchange reference rates
    Central bank · data 2026-10-07 · accessed 8 October 2026 · verified 8 October 2026

Formula

Formula v1.0How each component is computed
version: 1.0

total_annual_cost =
    base_salary
  + employer_contributions        # statutory rates applied to base with caps; per country
  + mandatory_benefits            # 13th or 14th salary, paid leave value above base, mandatory insurance; per country
  + voluntary_benefits            # health, pension top-up, meal and transport; market survey medians per country and level; shown as a separate line
  + equipment_and_tooling         # laptop amortised over 3 years, licences, test devices for mobile roles; per level and role
  + recruiting_cost_amortised     # recruiting cost / expected tenure years; per country, role and model
  + onboarding_ramp               # ramp_weeks x weekly cost x (1 - productivity_factor); per level

first_year_cost = total_annual_cost - recruiting_cost_amortised + recruiting_cost - onboarding_ramp_amortised + onboarding_ramp
monthly_cost = total_annual_cost / 12
hourly_equivalent = total_annual_cost / productive_hours

# Defaults (overridable per country in data with a source)
expected_tenure_years: 2.5
productive_hours: 1,700 per year, adjusted by statutory paid leave per country
ramp_weeks: junior 10, mid 6, senior 4
productivity_factor_during_ramp: 0.5
equipment_amortisation_years: 3

# Hiring models
employee: full formula
contractor: contractor_rate x hours + platform_or_eor_fee; no employer_contributions, no mandatory_benefits unless the EOR passes them through (sourced); recruiting as for employee; ramp as for employee
outsourced: published vendor monthly or hourly rate per role and region; no recruiting, no ramp, no equipment; show typical minimum engagement from sources

# Output per combination
p25, median, p75 for each component and for the totals, in local currency and USD at fx.json date; confidence grade; source ids; computedOn

Questions

How much does it cost to hire a junior test automation engineer in Israel?
The median total annual employer cost is ILS 304,976 (USD 99,409), computed on 17 October 2026. The low and high scenarios are ILS 284,460 and ILS 319,032.
How much is added on top of the salary?
At the median, 37% is added to a base salary of ILS 222,000: employer contributions of ILS 43,248 plus mandatory benefits, equipment, recruiting and ramp as listed in the table.
What does the first year cost?
ILS 347,075 at the median, because the full recruiting fee and the full onboarding ramp fall in the first year instead of being spread over the 2.5-year expected tenure.
How long does it take to hire?
Sources put time to hire at 34 to 44 days, median 38 days. This figure is not specific to this role and level.
Are contractor and outsourced figures published?
Employer of record: ILS 328,869 a year at the median. Contractor is not published: no contractor hourly rate for this role in the Middle East region meets the two-source rule. Outsourced is not published: the Middle East region has fewer QA vendor rate sources than the threshold for every QA role (three vendor pages, or a rate survey plus two vendor pages).